Medical Courses After 12th: A Complete Guide for Indian Students

"Study hard until you can say, ‘I am a doctor.’ Then everything will be alright." This motivational quote inspires thousands of students to pursue medical courses after 12th. Opting for a career in medicine to become a doctor is one of the bravest and rewarding decisions for students in India. The healthcare sector in India is growing rapidly and demands highly skilled professionals who have expertise in healthcare, biotechnology, diagnostics, and related health sciences. Students can select from a range of medical courses and study them either mbbs in India or mbbs abroad.

Explore this informational blog for a complete guide on medical courses after 12th class for Indian Students. 

Highlight of Medical Courses After 12th

We understand the challenge that many students face when it comes to choosing the best course in medical field to start the medical journey. These programs provide training for students to become doctors and nurses. Also, some of them educate students for healthcare roles like therapists, pharmacists, and medical technicians. Medical education provides career stability, global employability, and chances to contribute positively to society. Students from the Science stream (PCB) can take on various roles in clinical practice, research, diagnostics, public health, and healthcare management. Mentioned below is the highlight of the best courses after 12th medical:

Top Medical Courses After 12th

Students can select from after 12th medical courses based on their interests. They must qualify for the NEET exam for most medical courses. However, some courses are available without NEET for Indian students. Check the medical courses list after 12th for Indian students below.

• BPharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy)
• BSc Nursing (Bachelor of Science in Nursing)
• BOT (Bachelor of Occupational Therapy)
• B.Optom (Bachelor of Optometry)
• MLT (BSc Medical Laboratory Technology)
• MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)
• BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
• BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
• BHMS (Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
• BNYS (Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences)

Medical Courses After 12th without NEET

Explore the popular medical courses after 12th without NEET for Indian students below:

BPharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy)

A BPharm or Bachelor of Pharmacy is a 4-year undergraduate degree. This popular medical course focuses on drug science and covers how medicines are made, tested, and used. It will prepare graduates for advanced careers in careers in hospitals, research, and the pharmaceutical industry.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 2.5 L to INR 6 L

BSc Nursing (Bachelor of Science in Nursing)

A BSc Nursing is one of the perfect alternatives to MBBS abroad for Indian students. It is a 4-year undergraduate program that trains students to become registered nurses. This program will prepare graduates for diverse roles in patient care, health education, and management in a public or private healthcare environment.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 3 L to INR 7 L

BOT (Bachelor of Occupational Therapy)

A BOT refers to the Bachelor of Occupational Therapy is a 5-year (including internship) undergraduate health science program. This program trains students to help people who are facing physical, mental, or developmental challenges in recovery. Students have to pass the 12th class in the Science stream with a minimum of 50%.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 3 L to INR 6 L

B.Optom (Bachelor of Optometry)

A B.Optom is a 4-year undergraduate degree that focuses on eye and vision care. This program trains students to check eyesight, diagnose vision problems, prescribe corrective lenses, and manage eye diseases. Graduates get the opportunity to work in hospitals, research, optical retail stores, etc.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 4 L to INR 7 L

MLT (BSc Medical Laboratory Technology)

BSc MLT is a 3-year undergraduate degree that focuses on diagnosing diseases through lab tests. This popular medical program covers key areas like biochemistry, microbiology, haematology, and pathology. Students get training to operate labs and perform diagnostic procedures. Graduates of this program get job roles in hospitals, diagnostic centers, and research labs.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 2.6 L to INR 4 L 

Check out other medical courses after 12th without NEET

Medical Courses After 12th with NEET

Mentioned below are some of the popular medical courses for Indian students after the 12th class:

MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)

MBBS is one of the most popular medical programs among Indians. Many students prepare to study MBBS in India or abroad to gain comprehensive knowledge of human anatomy, drugs & treatments, and more. It covers various subjects, such as Medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics, Gynaecology, etc. Graduates can pursue postgraduate studies in multiple specialisations or can practice in India. Qualifying for the NExT exam is compulsory for those who have completed an MBBS from abroad.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 4 L to INR 8 L

BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)

BDS is a 4 to 5-year undergraduate program that provides students with a basic and foundational knowledge of Dental studies. It trains students to become licensed dentists who are experts in oral health diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. BDS focus on subjects such as anatomy, pathology, and various dental specialities. 

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 3 L to INR 7 L

BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)

BAMS is a 5-year Indian undergraduate medical degree in the field of Ayurveda. It combines traditional Ayurveda with modern medicine to provide knowledge of natural approaches used in healing by using herbal remedies, yoga, and Panchakarma. Students get practical training that prepares them for a career as Ayurvedic practitioners, Panchakarma specialists, etc.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 3 L to INR 6 L

BHMS (Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery)

The BHMS is an undergraduate degree that provides comprehensive knowledge and skills to practice the homoeopathic system of medicine. It is one of the most popular and recognised medical courses regulated by the National Commission for Homoeopathy under the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India. The duration is 5.5 years, and graduates get a work opportunity in government or private hospitals as a homoeopathic doctor.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 2.5 L to INR 5 L

BNYS (Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences)

BNYS is a 5.5-year undergraduate medical degree that trains students in natural healing. It combines modern medical sciences with traditional naturopathic principles that focus on preventive care and self-healing for wellness. Key subjects students can study are Hydrotherapy, Herbal Medicine, Yoga Philosophy, Nutrition & Diet Therapy, etc. Career options available for graduates are Naturopathic Doctors, Yoga Therapists, Wellness Consultants, Health Coaches, etc.

Average Annual Salary of Graduates: INR 2.5 L to INR 6 L

Best Medical Courses After 12th with High Salary

Explore the list of the best medical courses after 12th with high salary for students:

Eligibility Criteria for Indian Students

Mentioned below are the general criteria that students must meet for admission to any medical courses after 12th:

• Academic Background: Indian students have to pass the 12th class with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. 
• Score Required: Must have a minimum aggregate of 50% in 12th class.
• Exam Required: National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET-UG) is required for admission to undergraduate medical education.
• Age Limit: Must be a minimum of 17 years till 31 December of the admission year.

Note: Specific eligibility criteria may vary as per the college or university.

How to Become a Doctor After 12th?

Lakhs of students have a dream to become a doctor after completing their higher secondary education. But the question is how to become a doctor after 12th. Well, the answer is quite simple for future doctors. Mentioned below are common steps, following which you can complete your dream:

Step 1: Complete your 12th class with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology

Step 2: Qualify for the NEET exam to study MBBS abroad or in India.

Step 3: Get admission to recognised medical colleges that follow the NMC guidelines.

Step 4: Complete your MBBS with an internship.

Step 5: Register with the National Medical Commission to get your medical license. 

Read more: How to Become a Doctor: Complete Career Roadmap

Ending Note

Studying medical courses after 12th will prepare you for a healthcare career. Whether you are looking for courses that require NEET for becoming a doctor or medical courses without NEET. Multiple options are available for Indian students that align with their passions and skills. Graduates get multiple career opportunities to start a career as a doctor. By exploring this blog, you can understand the eligibility, popular medical courses, and career options after 12th medical programs.

You can connect with Education Vibes, a highly trusted consultancy in India, to know every detail on medical courses after completing the 12th class.